EXERCISE 1:Market Research ( Adam Arief bin Hanizam 0139293 )

Market Research 
 (submitted on 3/7/2025 5:25 a.m)

NGO chosen: Pusat KOMAS

A. Introduction to the Organisation
B. Organisation’s Evolution Journey
C. The Organisation’s Core Cause and Related SDGs
D. The Mission and Vision of the Organisation
E. A SWOT Analysis on the Organisation
F. The Organisation’s Latest Creative Campaigns (Last 2 Years)

A. Brief Introduction of the NGO Chosen

1. When and why was Pusat KOMAS founded?

 Pusat KOMAS was established in August 1993 by community organiser Tan Jo Hann as a communications-based initiative to empower marginalised Malaysians through media, education, and grassroots engagement. It was created in response to rising inequalities and the lack of inclusive narratives in mainstream discourse. From its inception, KOMAS aimed to challenge systemic racism and promote democracy by equipping the urban poor, workers, and indigenous communities with tools for expression and civic participation (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

2. What is Pusat KOMAS’s organisational structure and leadership?

 KOMAS is chaired by Jerald Joseph, a former SUHAKAM commissioner, with Tan Jo Hann remaining as an advisor. The team is based in Petaling Jaya and operates through a flat structure where responsibilities are shared across programme areas (Pusat KOMAS, 2024f; SUHAKAM, 2024).

B. The Organisation’s Evolution Journey

3. What programs or campaigns has Pusat KOMAS run to combat racism?

 Pusat KOMAS has led national initiatives such as the Non-Discrimination Programme (since 2005), the Freedom Film Festival (since 2003), and the Ratify ICERD campaign (2009). More recent digital efforts include the “AkuBangsaMalaysia” campaign and the “Race to Equality” virtual run, which combine community organising with media advocacy (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a; Malaysiakini, 2021).

4. How has Pusat KOMAS engaged in policy advocacy on racial issues?

KOMAS plays an active role in legal and policy advocacy. It was a key driver of the 2009 push for Malaysia to ratify ICERD. It continues to hold conferences, contribute to reform discussions, and partner with institutions like SUHAKAM and CIVICUS to push for systemic changes (Pusat KOMAS, 2024b; SUHAKAM, 2025).

5. What role does the Freedom Film Festival (FFF) play in KOMAS’s work?

FFF is a key educational tool for KOMAS. It raises awareness on issues like race, indigenous rights, and democracy through film. Though now under the Freedom Film Network, the festival remains closely linked to KOMAS’s mission (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

6. What are some notable achievements or recognitions of Pusat KOMAS?

 KOMAS received the EAEA’s adult education award in 2008 and the Third Civil Society Award in 2011. Its Racism Reports have been cited by SUHAKAM and used in policymaking debates. Its leadership in ASEAN rights platforms highlights its regional credibility (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a; SUHAKAM, 2025).

C. The Organisation’s Core Cause and Related SDGs

7 . What core issues and causes does Pusat KOMAS focus on?

Pusat KOMAS prioritises racial equality, indigenous rights (especially the Orang Asli), civic participation, and democratic reform. Key programmes include the Non-Discrimination Programme, Orang Asli Empowerment Programme, and youth civic education workshops. These align with the Sustainable Development Goals, especially SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities) and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions) (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

8. How does Pusat KOMAS define and approach anti-racism?

 KOMAS defines anti-racism as a structural and personal commitment to dismantling discriminatory norms, laws, and public discourse. It runs campaigns like “Race to Equality” and “Aku Bangsa Malaysia,” advocating a shared national identity and encouraging grassroots education on recognising and challenging systemic bias (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

9. How does Pusat KOMAS support the rights of the Orang Asli (indigenous peoples)?

Since the 1990s, KOMAS has collaborated with Orang Asli organisations like JKOASM to defend land rights and empower indigenous voices. The Orang Asli Empowerment Programme supports leadership training, community radio, and participatory research (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

10. What challenges in Malaysian society has Pusat KOMAS identified?

KOMAS highlights systemic racism, political division, and corruption as persistent challenges. These are especially evident in election-related rhetoric and policies. SUHAKAM (2025) echoes this concern, noting that inequality remains deeply entrenched despite decades of independence (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a; SUHAKAM, 2025).

D. The Mission and Vision of the Organisation

11. What is the mission and vision of Pusat KOMAS?

 The mission of Pusat KOMAS is to promote democracy and non-discrimination, with a vision of a Malaysian society where equality transcends race, religion, or class. KOMAS communicates this vision through anti-racism work, civic education, and inclusive programmes, aligning its work with global human rights frameworks such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

12. How does Pusat KOMAS envision a more inclusive Malaysia?

KOMAS imagines a Malaysia built on shared values and equal dignity, not ethnic divisions. It promotes inclusive language, needs-based policies, and solidarity across communities. On Human Rights Day 2024, KOMAS reaffirmed its commitment to integrity and justice (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

E. A SWOT Analysis on the Organisation

13. What coalitions and networks is Pusat KOMAS part of?

 KOMAS is active in global and regional coalitions like CIVICUS, FORUM-ASIA, and the ASEAN Peoples’ Forum. It also co-founded COMANGO and the CSO Platform for Reform, enhancing its advocacy reach and influence (Pusat KOMAS, 2024e).

14 . How does Pusat KOMAS measure its impact?

Impact is measured through event participation, the number of facilitators trained, media reach, and policy influence. For instance, the Freedom Film Festival draws 10,000 attendees annually, and its reports are used by policymakers and SUHAKAM (Pusat KOMAS, 2024d; SUHAKAM, 2025).

15. What are Pusat KOMAS’s plans and priorities for the future?

 Future goals include youth mobilisation, enhanced digital advocacy, and legislative reforms like a National Harmony Act. KOMAS also seeks to link anti-racism with anti-corruption and expand its role in ASEAN forums (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a; Twentytwo13, 2024).

F. The Organisation’s Latest Creative Campaigns (Last 2 Years)

16. Can you describe the collaborations Pusat KOMAS has undertaken for Orang Asli rights?

 In April 2019, KOMAS co-organised a roundtable with the Malaysian Bar and Orang Asli leaders, leading to a joint memorandum calling for reforms to the Aboriginal Peoples Act 1954. This collaborative effort aimed to increase indigenous autonomy in policymaking (Pusat KOMAS, 2024c).

17. How does Pusat KOMAS use digital media and communications tools?

As a media-focused NGO, KOMAS produces films, online campaigns, animations, and educational videos. Projects such as Saya Bangsa Malaysia and Jaguh Rasis di Kampung tackle racial stereotypes, and the organisation uses e-learning platforms to train the public in identifying and reporting hate speech (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

18. What recent digital campaigns or initiatives has Pusat KOMAS organised?

 In 2021, KOMAS launched the “Race to Equality” virtual run during the COVID-19 pandemic, encouraging Malaysians to pledge against racism through a fitness-based activity. This campaign, under the broader #AkuBangsaMalaysia movement, was supported by fitness tracking apps and online outreach (Pusat KOMAS, 2024d; Malaysiakini, 2021).

19. What significant public events or festivals does Pusat KOMAS organise?

KOMAS runs the Freedom Film Festival (FFF), Malaysia’s first human rights film festival, launched in 2003. It attracts around 10,000 viewers annually and serves as a platform for dialogue on race, human rights, and democracy (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

20. How does Pusat KOMAS involve youth and communities in its advocacy?

KOMAS incorporates youth through workshops, digital campaigns, and the Bangsa Malaysia Youth Ambassadors initiative. Young participants help organise film screenings and lead discussions, with the goal of fostering critical thinking about race and equality (Pusat KOMAS, 2024a).

 

Summary:

Learning about Pusat KOMAS has deepened my understanding of how grassroots activism can influence national discourse on equality and human rights. I was especially inspired by how the organisation uses media and education to fight racism and empower marginalised groups, particularly the Orang Asli. Their approach to promoting unity through campaigns like “Aku Bangsa Malaysia” showed me the importance of inclusive narratives in a diverse society. I also gained insight into how NGOs can shape policy by engaging with both local communities and international frameworks. Overall, this exploration made me more aware of the ongoing challenges in Malaysia related to race and democracy, and it strengthened my belief in the power of civil society to drive social change.

 

 

References

Malaysiakini. (2021, March 24). Race to Equality: A pledge to stand up against racial discrimination and hate speech.https://www.malaysiakini.com/announcement/567886

Pusat KOMAS. (2024a). Our Story. https://komas.org/about-us/

Pusat KOMAS. (2024b). International Standards & Policies. https://komas.org/our-work/international-standards-policies/

Pusat KOMAS. (2024c). Minister YB Waytha Moorthy receives a memorandum to reform the Aboriginal Peoples’ Act 1954. https://komas.org/memorandum-to-reform-apa/

Pusat KOMAS. (2024d). Virtual Run: Race to Equality. https://komas.org/virtual-run-race-to-equality/

Pusat KOMAS. (2024e). Memberships. https://komas.org/memberships/

Pusat KOMAS. (2024f). Our People. https://komas.org/our-people/

SUHAKAM. (2024). Mr. Jerald Joseph. https://suhakam.org.my/about-us/mr-jerald-joseph/

SUHAKAM. (2025, May 3). Media Statement No. 20-2025: Strengthening Racial Harmony – A Call to Action for a More United Malaysia. https://suhakam.org.my/2025/05/media-statement-no-20-2025_strengthening racial-harmony-a-call-to-action-for-a-more-united-malaysia/

Twentytwo13. (2024, December 10). Corruption, racism in Malaysia must be              addressed urgently, says NGO. https://twentytwo13.my/corruption-racism-in-malaysia-must-be-addressed-urgently-says-ngo/

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